Live in God's Will!

Background Passage: 1 Thessalonians 4: 1-12

Today, we will be examining a passage where Paul is exhorting the Thessalonian believers to live within God's will. He is speaking in terms of God's will as it applies to all believers.

In verse 3, Paul writes that it is God's will for us to be sanctified. This means that we are to set apart for sacred use. In 1 Peter 2:9, we are told that every Christian is part of a royal priesthood. We are to be God's messengers in the world. Along with this responsibility comes the expectation that we will live in a way that is both holy and honorable (v.4). We must learn to control our own body and the physical lusts that all of us experience. This fact is especially true with regard to sexual sin (v. 3) which seems to be so rampant in our society today. The Lord will punish such behavior (v.6).

In verse 9, Paul reminds us that it is God's will for us to love each other (he is writing here specifically about brotherly love for other Christian believers). Jesus commands us to love one another in John 13:34-35. 1 John 3:16-20 tells us that love is an action verb, not an emotion or term of endearment. We demonstrate love through actions that encourage each other and build each other up.

Finally, Paul writes in v. 11 that we are to make it our ambition to live a quiet life and to mind our own business. What an oxymoron! We are not to pursue fame, notoriety, or monetary gain. Instead, we are to live in a way that does not purposely bring attention to ourselves, to go about our own business (which should be the Lord's business), and to work with our hands (supporting ourselves). We are to live in such a way that nonbelievers will respect our daily life. Hopefully, the end result of this type of life will be that we are then able to build relationships with the lost and share the gospel with them.

A Christmas Carol

Background Passage Luke 1:5-2:20
Focal Passage Luke 1:46-55

In today's lesson, we are taking a break from studying Paul's letter to the Christians of Thessalonica and focusing on the birth of our Lord. The background passage in Luke tells the story of Jesus' birth. Most of us know this story well. We have heard it for years and seen it portrayed in film, literature, and live nativity scenes. First, the announcement of the birth of Jesus is recorded. Then, the circumstances surrounding Christ's birth are provided. Then, the response to Jesus' birth is stated. I want to focus specifically on Mary's response to the announcement of her upcoming unexpected pregnancy recorded in Luke 1:46-55. These verses are actually a song and are referred to as the Magnificat of Mary. I like to think of them (listed below) as the first and best Christmas carol.

My soul glorifies the Lord
and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,
for He has been mindful of the humble state of His servant.
From now on all generations will call me blessed,
for the Mighty One has done great things for me—holy is His name.
His mercy extends to those who fear Him, from generation to generation.
He has performed mighty deeds with His arm;
He has scattered those who are proud in their inmost thoughts.
He has brought down rulers from their thrones but has lifted up the humble.
He has filled the hungry with good things but has sent the rich away empty.
He has helped his servant Israel, remembering to be merciful
to Abraham and his descendants forever, even as He said to our fathers.

Mary's song occurs as she visits her relative, Elizabeth, who is pregnant with John the Baptist. Elizabeth has just called Mary blessed because of the belief that Mary expressed in God's plan. At that point Mary responds with the verses above.

First, she begins by praising God and rejoicing in the knowledge of her Savior. Certainly, as we celebrate Christmas, we should begin by recognizing what God has always known...we are born imperfect and our imperfections separate us from God. We are in need of a Savior and God provided one through the birth of His son, Jesus Christ! Mary rejoiced because of all that her faith in her Savior provided. She stated that He had been mindful of her humble state and that all generations will called her blessed. Likewise, He is mindful of our humble state when we accept Jesus as our Lord. We become His children at that moment and this blessing lasts forever!

Next she recognizes God's power, calling Him the Mighty one and declaring His holiness (read Isaiah 6:1-5 for Isaiah's response to being confronted with God's holiness). He is the creator. He is sovereign over His creation. He is perfect. There is no evil in Him. He is holy!

Mary understands that God has done great things for her. Likewise, He has done great things for us as well.

• He has been merciful to her.


• Throughout history and her life, He has done mighty deeds. She recognizes this fact and we need to recognize that God is still at work in our world today. God is not at a distance simply watching events unfold. He is active and acting in powerful ways on our behalf doing what is best for us.


• His nature is to treat people with justice based not on worldly standards (things that make us prideful, position of worldly authority, or financial prosperity) but solely on the righteousness obtained at the moment of our salvation. This is how He treated Mary and this is how He treats us as well


• Finally, God keeps His promises. The fact that He kept His promises to Abraham assures us that He will keep all of His promises to us as well..

As the next few days of preparation for Christmas day unfold, slow down and take a moment (or several moments) to rejoice in the Lord, your savior! Write your song of praise for all that God has done for you!

A Witness That Works!

1 Thessalonians 2:1-12

We are continuing our study of 1 Thessalonians today. Last week, we learned about the people of Thessalonica and the men that God sent to teach them the gospel. Today, we will look at the method of Paul's witness. Certainly, he was one off the most successful witnesses of all time. In today's scripture, we will get some insight about why he was so successful.

In 1 Thess 2:1, Paul states that his witness to the Thessalonians was successful. Why was this the case?

First and foremost, the gospel is perfect! (1 Thess 2:3). Paul writes that the message did not come from "error, impunity or by way of deceit." When we represent Christ in the world, we can have full confidence that our message is true!

Second, Paul's focus was on pleasing God rather than men (1 Thess 2:4-6). When interacting with the Thessalonians, Paul did not use flattery to win friendship, did not seek money for his support or preaching, and did not seek honor/ reputation for himself. Instead, he was focused on following God's will and pleasing Him alone.

Third, Paul's witness was personal (1 Thess 2: 7-12). Verse 8 says that not only did Paul tell the people about Jesus but that he imparted his own life to them. He established a relationship and was willing to give of himself. If our witness is to be successful, we have to be willing to establish new relationships with unsaved people. Our focus must be on doing what is necessary to win them for the Lord. In verse 7, Paul writes that he gently nurtured them as a mother cares for her own children. In verse 11, he reminds them that he "exhorted, comforted, and urged" them on as a father does for his children. Just as a good parent is selfless and centered on doing what is best/necessary for their child, so was Paul toward the lost.

We can/ must act just as Paul did. If we follow his example, our witness will very likely bear fruit. The gospel is powerful! When it is coupled with a caring, compassionate believer that puts the interest of the hearer first, it almost certainly will be well received! Make a commitment today to reach out to a lost person. Establish a relationship with them. Nurture them. Exhort them. Comfort them. Urge them. At the moment of their conversion, you will know that it was worth the effort!

Watch the two videos below to gain insight and useful tips on how to prepare to be a good witness for the Lord.

Rule with righteousness!

2 Samuel 23: 3-5

Today, we are finishing our study of 1st and 2nd Samuel by considering some of the final recorded words of King David. Next week, it's on to 1 Thessalonians!

As we apply these verses to our life, the first question to consider is who do we rule (or have influence) over.

We need to understand that our actions have an impact on all those with whom we have contact...family, coworkers, and casual acquaintances. Therefore, at some point in time, we rule over all those around us.

Second, we need to consider what determines how you treat those with whom you interact? Many times, the answer is self-centeredness. What's in it for us? How our response will advance our financial, social, or professional goals is quickly evaluated and our actions are tempered accordingly. Will we gain money, notoriety, or reputation? Sometimes, the length of our interaction, our perception of the other person's importance, or "how difficult" the person is to get along with changes our behavior toward them. As Christians, none of these factors should or do really matter. What does matter is how our action toward the other person will affect their relationship with the Lord.

In 2 Samuel 23:3, God tells David the type of rule that He expects. He expects us to demostrate righteousness and fear (reverence) of the Lord. There are several steps necessary to achieve this type of behavior/ life.

1. We must be righteous! In order to demonstrate righteousness, we must be righteous. The only way to achieve this to to accept Jesus Christ as your personal Savior and Lord (Romans 3: 20-24).
2. We must live a changed life. (Ephesians 5: 8-9) Notice that this is only possible after salvation.
3. We must find out what pleases the Lord. (Ephesians 5: 10). Clearly, obedience to the Lord's commands is at the top of the list (1 Samuel 15: 22). One of the clearest commands is found in Matthew 28: 19-20 where we are instructed to go and make disciples of all nations.
4. We must make the most of every (not just some) opportunity because the days are evil (Ephesians 5:15-17) and time is short (Romans 14:11-12).
5. We must share our righteousness by telling others how to achieve it. Jesus is counting on you to represent Him in the world! Our love for Him and appreciation of what He has done for us should lead us to share our faith (Psalms 40:10; 2 Corinthians 5: 14, 20).

Specific instructions about how to interact with family, coworkers, and casual acquaintances can be found in Ephesians 6: 1-4, 5-9, and 10-12 respectively. In these verses, we see that our interactions should point others to the Lord (v.4), be carried out as if we were dealing directly with the Lord (7-8), and be carried out with the realization that Satan will do all that he can to oppose us.

If we rule with righteousness and fear of the Lord, our behavior will be like the first light of a clear blue day or the bightness after rain (refreshing, beautiful, and full of promise) as seen in 2 Sam 23:4.

2 Samuel 23:5 reminds us of what awaits us... the fruition of our salvation and the fulfillment of our every desire. Jesus has assured us that He is preparing a place for us and will return at the appointed time. (John 14:1-3).

As you deal with the hustle and bustle of the week, especially during the holiday season, be on the lookout for every opportunity to share your righteousness with others. Don't keep it bottled up! Your witness may be the last or only chance the other person may have to accept Jesus as their savior and to make Him Lord in their life. What do you have to lose?

When Tangled In Sin

Background Passage: 2 Samuel 11 and 12

These chapters follow perhaps the greatest period of time in David’s kingship. Under his leadership, Israel is united after a period of civil war. The government is established in Jerusalem. The Ark of the Covenant is brought into Jerusalem during intense worship. And the nations of Philistia, Moab, Zobah, Aram, Edom, Amalek, and Ammon are defeated. God blesses David and David demonstrates compassion and provides equal justice to the nation of Israel (Psalm 78:72 states that David shepherded them with integrity of heart; with skillful hands he led them). As stated in 1Samuel 13:14, God has established a king that is “a man after His own heart.”

However, things are about to change…

David’s great sin (2 Samuel 11: 1-4a)
A. Notice David was not where he should have been. His proper place was with his army in battle. However, he stayed behind. Perhaps he was growing weary of the job God had given him. Maybe things had come too easy. In any event, he was in the wrong place at the wrong time (v.1-2).
B. He sees Bathsheba (his neighbor’s wife) bathing and desire is kindled. Instead of putting an end to it right there, he begins to mull over a possible relationship or interaction with her. Scripture says that he inquired about her (v.3).
C. He not only inquires but soon his inquiries become a pursuit of her (v.4)
D. Finally, his sin is consummated. He commits adultery (V. 4). Notice that she was a willing participant. However, as we will learn, this fact is no excuse for David’s act.

Sometimes, our sin begins because we are physically not where God desires us to be. We let our guard down and improper thoughts enter our mind. We begin to mull things over and our improper desire grows. Our thoughts turn to action and our sin is consummated.

Sin often leads to more sin (2 Samuel 11: 5-17)
A. Bathsheba gets pregnant as a result of their adultery.
B. David’s response is to try to hide his initial sin. Psalm 139:11 says “surely the darkness will hide me and the light become night around me.” David is looking to bury his sin so that no one will know.
C. Initially, he brings Uriah back from the fighting (Uriah has been at war for his king!) and tries to entice him to go home to Bathsheba. Out of duty, Uriah won’t sleep with his wife while his compatriots are still fighting. David even tries to get him drunk but it still doesn’t work.
D. When trickery fails, David hatches a plot to have Uriah killed. Once carried out, he marries Bathsheba.
E. David thinks he’s home free. He’s fooled the people. He’s hidden his sin and no one will know.

We become good at hiding as we reach adulthood. We hide our emotions. We reflexively tell inquirers that things are “great” when asked how we are doing. And we become very good at hiding our sin from other people. Few know what our family life is really like. We are not caught in the little “white lies” that we tell. We may even be able to hide “major sins” that would bring public embarrassment or scandal. And certainly, no one knows what our commitment to our Lord is really like when no one is watching.

However, God always knows.…(2 Samuel 11:27)
Verse 27 states simply and plainly, “But the thing David had done displeased the Lord.” Psalm 139: 12 says “even the darkness will not be dark to you; the night will shine like the day, for darkness is as light to you. Hebrews 4:13 says “Nothing in all creation is hidden from God’s sight. Everything is uncovered and laid bare before the eyes of him to whom we must give account.”

Unconfessed sin always has consequences (Psalm 32: 1-4, 38: 1-12)
David’s unconfessed sin has serious effects on David that are seen as we read the above Psalms.
A. He becomes physically ill (loses weight and becomes weak/exhausted. His heart pounds , he gets dizzy, and feels faint)
B. Emotionally, he is overwhelmed and his heart is in anguish.
C. His friends begin avoiding him.
D. His enemies seek to take advantage of him in his weakened state.

We must acknowledge our sin sincerely and genuinely (2 Samuel 12: 13, Psalm 51: 1-4, 10-12, 16-17 Psalm 40:1, Psalm 40: 6-8, Psalm 139:23-24))
A. Our sin is against God, not another person.
B. We must genuinely desire forgiveness.
C. We must truly desire to place the Lord back in the leadership role in our life, where ever that may lead.
D. We must be patient as we wait for forgiveness.

God will forgive us…(2 Samuel 12:13, Psalm 32:5, Psalm 40: 1-3, Psalm 103: 8-13) but our sin will have consequences (2 Samuel 12: 10, 11, 14).
A. David’s heart is cleansed and restored.
B. David’s guilt is lifted.
C. David’s family will be in turmoil as a result of his sin
D. David’s son (born of Bathsheba) will die.

We must treat sin seriously and genuinely. The guilt that we carry with us separates us from God. He already knows that it is there so we only do ourselves harm when we keep it in. Make a point today to confess your sin and put the Lord back in control of your life, no matter what other people might think!

Check out the Casting Crowns video below!

When Facing Difficult Circumstances...Find Strength in the Lord!

The blog notes return this week (I couldn't find time to get last week's notes up) as we continue our study of 1 Samuel. Today, we will be focusing on chapter 28 and 30, comparing how Saul and David face troublesome circumstances. We will see what approach God honors and how we should approach circumstances that cause fear and uncertainty in our life.

At this point, Saul has intermittently been pursuing David with the intent to kill him. David has taken refuge among the Philistines of all people. In fact, one of the Philistines (Achish) gave David property (Ziklag). Imagine how good David must have felt to have a place that he could call home after being on the run for so long. By this point, David has also acquired 2 more wives along the way (in addition to his first wife Michal who was Saul's daughter) and he has about 600 men that fight with him. In addition, since Saul had murdered 85 priests including Ahimelech, Abiathar (Ahimelech's son) was with David.

Chapter 28: 1-5. The Philistine army gathers to fight Israel. Samuel is dead. Saul sees the mighty Philistine army and it is superior in number and in advanced weaponry to his own. Verse 5 says that Saul was afraid to the point that terror filled his heart. Some of us unfortunately have been there. Circumstances arise and the odds against us appear overwhelming. The future looks uncertain and bleak. In fact, it looks like there is no escape. We are uncertain what we should do. We are afraid and our fear gives way to terror.

Chapter 28: 6. Saul does what many do when in trouble; he asks God for help. However, God remains silent. Why does this happen? First, notice that Saul really has no relationship with the Lord before his request. There is no mention of remorse or repentance for past sins. In fact part of his petitioning includes asking the false priest (Urim) that he established after murdering God's priests! Finally, in 1 Chronicles 10:14, we are told that Saul doesn't ask God for help at all. In other words, his request for help was so shallow that it really wasn't a request at all. We need a solid relationship with Jesus before we find our backs against the wall. God promises us that if we need wisdom He will give it to us if we ask. (James 1: 5-6)

Chapter 28:7. Receivng no answer from God, Saul turns to a witch even though he knows this is abhorrent (v.3 says that he ordered the mediums and spiritists expelled from the land). However, he does what many do when they have no relationship with which to anchor their life. He looks for help in the wrong place. What about us? If we don't get an immediate answer from God, do we wait on Him. Do we ask again? Do we look in other places for answers (horoscopes, palm readers, advice from seemingly successful but non Christian people, Oprah, self help books, etc.)?

Chapter 28: 8-19 The witch calls up the spirit of Samuel who tells Saul not what he wants to hear (what he should do about the Philistines) but what he has done wrong before God and what his judgement will be (he and his sons will be killed by the Philistines).

Chapter 28: 20-25 Hearing this news, Saul falls to the ground and is filled with fear. Those around him provide encouragement and food. However, they provide no spiritual advice. Eventually Saul leaves during the night apparently resigned to his fate. We need to ask for help from those that will give us Godly advice. Who knows what would have happened had Saul truly repented of his sin when confronted with it by Samuel. Had a true priest of the Lord been with him at that moment, who knows how Saul might have been encouraged to seek God earnestly! Surrounding ourselves with Christian people when we need help/advice certainly gives us a much better chance of deciding on a course that is pleasing to God. We simply cannot expect advice that will grow our relationship with the Lord from non Christian sources.

Chapter 30: 1-5. David and his men are sent home from the impending battle between Israel and the Philistines since the Philistines did not trust them to fight on their side. They arrive home in Ziklag to discover that it has been pillaged and burned. All of their possessions and their family memebers have been taken or destroyed. They are devastated. These battle tested men weep aloud until they have no strength left with which to weep. How despondent they must have been! We also will have "Ziklags" in life. We go to work like any other day and receive a phone call that brings bad news. We go to a routine doctor's visit and learn of a lump or abnormal test. The stock market crashes or real estate values plummet putting our financial future at risk. We see our children make bad choices or our spouse one day leaves without warning and suddenly our place of security and comfort (our Ziklag) is destroyed.

Chapter 30:6. It gets worse. David's men, his loyal followers, blame him. In fact, they blame him so strongly that they actually consider stoning him. After all, he is their leader and it was his choice to leave compound unguarded. At this point David does what we all should do in such a circumstance. He turns to the Lord his God and finds strength in Him. What a resource! When troubled, think of all of the promises that God has made to you, His child. Meditate on them. Claim them. Part of this process must include evaluating the quality of our commitment to Him. We must confess the sin that permeates our life. If we do these two things, God will strengthen us just as He did David.
Watch the Selah song below about how God can raise us up to do great things.


Chapter 30:7-8. After reaffirming his relationship with God (something Saul never did), David calls the priest and asks God what he should do. Notice that the request came in the exact manner that God had put forward in the law (David asks for the ephod or linen cloth with special stones in it because God had said that he should do so in order to petition Him). Even in his time of distress, David is fully obedient to God. Due to David's belief, God answers. David is told to pursue the captors.

Chapter 28:9-17. David and his men set out. However, 200 of them are so exhausted that they can't go on. They are left behind. The other 400 charge ahead but discover an Egyptian slave that has been cast aside by the raiding party. David's band nurses him back to health and the Egyptian is instrumental in delivering the captors into David's hands. The captors are routed. As we respond to what God tells us, we need to use all of the resources that He provides. Who would have ever guessed that a dying Egyptian slave would have been so important. Certainly not the man that cast him aside on the road to die. And probably not even David when the man was first discovered. However, he was an invaluable resource none-the-less.

Chapter 28: 18-25. David recovers everything... his family, his possessions, and also all of the possessions from all of the other cities that the Amalekites had raided. Some of the 400 with him want to keep it all but David insists that everything be returned to the rightful owner. The 200 men that stayed behind will share equally. Not only that but he also sends gifts to the places that he had previously roamed. When the crisis is past and we have been restored, we must resist the temptation to grow "fat and happy". This is a very difficult temptation to overcome. It is in our nature to store up treasure here on earth and to rely on our own strength as we plan for the future. We should look for ways that we can share our good fortune with others and therby encourage their relationship with our Lord Jesus Christ. Success is our opportunity to tell others what God has done for us!

Class social - Save the Date

We are planning a class social on the evening of November 8th (a Saturday). Please save the date. I will be posting more details as they are finalized.